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Prakash, R.
- Video Surveillance for Collision Detection and Traffic Analysis Using IoT
Abstract Views :150 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Vinay Kushwah
1,
R. Prakash
1
Affiliations
1 Department of SENSE, VIT University, Chennai - 600073, Tamil Nadu, IN
1 Department of SENSE, VIT University, Chennai - 600073, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 9, No 36 (2016), Pagination:Abstract
Objectives: The main object of this paper is to share information of collision detection, Location of incident, number plate recognition of vehicle and Traffic information to crowd sourcing on map. In this work a car can send video automatically to cloud for multipurpose. Methods/Statistical analysis: In this project video is continuously monitoring in car which is being recorded in car and it is also connected to internet. This photo and video can be shared to other people where this information can be very useful in traffic condition and emergency situation to help other people. Using this information, the response time can be minimizing. Findings: In this system video surveillance and number plate recognition is used to extracting more information about incident in a car at real time. The video surveillance and number plate recognition in car can be very useful. The recorded video will be very helpful to record all the activity surround by car and also can also be very help for proof of evidence for suspicious activity. Application/Improvements: This work can be enhanced by proper sharing resources of camera between number plate recognition and video sharing in real time.Keywords
GPS Module, Map, Raspberry Pi, Web Camera.Full Text
- Capacitor Placement and Network Reconfiguration Simultaneously for Loss Reduction in Radial Distribution System
Abstract Views :152 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of EEE, Acharya Institute of Technology, Bengaluru − 560107, Karnataka, IN
2 Don Bosco Institute Technology, Bengalur − 560001, Karnataka, IN
3 University of Illinois, Chicago, US
1 Department of EEE, Acharya Institute of Technology, Bengaluru − 560107, Karnataka, IN
2 Don Bosco Institute Technology, Bengalur − 560001, Karnataka, IN
3 University of Illinois, Chicago, US
Source
Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 9, No 45 (2016), Pagination:Abstract
Simultaneous placement of capacitor and reconfiguration of a radial distribution network is carried out using parallel computing for loss reduction in the radial distribution system. Cuckoo Search Algorithm is used for optimal placement and sizing of the capacitor, a priority based reconfiguration is carried out for the given system, by giving priorities the load considering the prioritised loads as most critical link in the network. A new method for of capacitor and reconfiguration of a radial distribution network is carried out and validated for IEEE 69 bus test system and 22 and 29 bus practical distribution systems. It is noted that the proposed method is efficient to reduce the system losses.Keywords
Capacitor Placement, Cuckoo Search Algorithm, Loss Minimization, Network Reconfiguration, Parallel Computing.Full Text
- Six Sigma Implementation in Small and Medium Scale Electronic Industries:A Case Study
Abstract Views :134 |
PDF Views:3
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Sri Siddhartha Institute of Technology, Tumakuru, Karnataka, IN
1 Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Sri Siddhartha Institute of Technology, Tumakuru, Karnataka, IN
Source
International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, Vol 5, No 11Sp (2016), Pagination: 169-173Abstract
Six Sigma (6s) is a methodology to propose the most appropriate solution based on problem understanding and problem causes. Six Sigma is very effective tool to enhance quality performance of any process. It is a powerful business strategy which is aimed at increasing customer satisfaction and profitability by improving the quality of products and services. Many organizations have implemented Six Sigma and achieved significant levels of success. Successful implementation of Six Sigma leads to outcomes that would be welcome in the Electronics industry, given its reputation of suboptimal performance. The Electronics industry relies heavily on small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Any improvement in SMEs would lead to improvements in the Electronic industry as a whole.
Keywords
Six Sigma, Electronic Industry, Small and Medium Enterprises (SME’s).Full Text
- Color Balance and Fusion for Underwater Image Enhancement
Abstract Views :199 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Kingston Engineering College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Vivekananda College of Engineering for Women, Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, IN
3 Excel College of Engineering and Technology, Nammakal, Tamil Nadu, IN
1 Kingston Engineering College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Vivekananda College of Engineering for Women, Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, IN
3 Excel College of Engineering and Technology, Nammakal, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
Digital Image Processing, Vol 11, No 2 (2019), Pagination: 25-29Abstract
A successful method is initiated to the underwater images which get skint due to the absorption and medium scattering. Image structure’s underwater information or any hardware is not required. The two images that are derived straight from a color – compensated and white – balanced description of the original tarnished images are figured on this. The output image’s color contrast and edges are defined by these two images which tend to fusion and also their related weight maps. A multiscale fusion strategy is personalized to avoid the pointed weight map transitions that create artifacts when low frequency components are used for the reconstructed image. Our widespread qualitative and quantitative assessment proves that our superior images and videos are considered by better protection of the dark regions, better global difference and edge sharpness. The exactness of numerous image processing applications, such as image segmentation and keypoint matching are enhanced by our algorithm since it is independent on the camera settings.
Keywords
Image Fusion, Underwater Image, White Balancing.
References
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- Production of Biodiesel from Eucalyptus Tereticornis and its Effect on Combustion, Performance and Emission Characteristics of CI Engines
Abstract Views :228 |
PDF Views:98
Authors
Affiliations
1 Dept. of Mech. Engg., Hindustan Institute of Tech. and Sci., Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Dept. of Aero. Engg., Hindustan Institute of Tech. and Sci., Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IN
1 Dept. of Mech. Engg., Hindustan Institute of Tech. and Sci., Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Dept. of Aero. Engg., Hindustan Institute of Tech. and Sci., Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
International Journal of Vehicle Structures and Systems, Vol 10, No 6 (2018), Pagination: 443-452Abstract
In the present investigation, bio-oil from Eucalyptus teriticornisis is extracted through steam distillation process. The effect of esterified bio-oil is analysed in a single cylinder compression ignition engine. For this purpose, Eucalyptus biodiesel is prepared by transesterification process with methanol and NaOH as catalyst under variable parameters. The performance, combustion and emission features of a four stroke diesel engine were investigated using methyl ester of eucalyptus biodiesel (EBD100) and its blend with 50% diesel (D50-EBD50). The test outcome reveals that there is marginal increase in brake thermal efficiency and slight drop in brake specific fuel consumption for biodiesel fuel when compared to that of mineral diesel fuel. The use of this biodiesel resulted in decreased emission of Hydrocarbons and Carbon monoxide and higher emission of Nitrogen oxide and Carbon dioxide at part loads. EBD100 exhibits similar heat release rate and lower in-cylinder pressure compared to that of the diesel fuel at same loads.Keywords
Biodiesel, Transesterification, Combustion, Eucalyptus Tereticornis, Emission.Full Text
References
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- M. Canakci and H. Sanli. 2008. Biodiesel production from various feedstocks and their effects on the fuel properties, J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotech., 35, 431-441. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10295-008-0337-6.
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- O. Khan, M.E. Khan, A.K. Yadav and D. Sharma. 2017. The ultrasonic-assisted optimization of biodiesel production from eucalyptus oil, Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects, 39(13), 1323-1331. https://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2017.1328 001.
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- J.M. Marchetti, V.U. Miguel and A.F. Erazzu. 2007. Possible methods for biodiesel production, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 11(6), 1300-1311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2005.08.006.
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- X. Zhang, H. Gao, L. Zhang, D. Liu and X. Ye. 2012. Extraction of essential oil from discarded tobacco leaves by solvent extraction and steam distillation, and identification of its chemical composition, Industrial Crops and Products, 39, 162-169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.02.029.
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- K. Srinivas, B.B. Naik and K.K. Radha. 2017. Impact of fuel injection pressure and compression ratio on performance and emission characteristics of VCR CI engine fuelled with palm kernel oil-eucalyptus oil blends, Materials Today: Proc., 4, 2222-2230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2017.02.069.
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- R. Senthil, E. Siva kumar and R. Silambarasan. 2015. Effect of die ethyl ether on the performance and emission characteristics of a diesel engine using biodiesel-Eucalyptus oil blends, RSC Advances, 5(67), 54019-54027.
- A. Datta, S. Palit and B.K. Mandal. 2014. An experimental study on the performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine fuelled with Jatropha biodiesel and its blends with diesel, J. Mech. Sci. and Tech., 28 (5), 1961-1966. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-014-0344-7.
- A. Datta and B.K. Mandal. 2016. A numerical study on the performance, combustion and emission parameters of a compression ignition engine fuelled with diesel, palm stearin biodiesel and alcohol blends, Clean Tech. Environ Policy, 19(1), 157-173. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-016-1202-3.
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- Pipe Burst Detection-Water Distribution System Using Automated Gate-Valve System
Abstract Views :166 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, IN
1 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, IN
Source
Programmable Device Circuits and Systems, Vol 12, No 4 (2020), Pagination: 71-75Abstract
Currently, improved and sharp techniques are being executed for developing Water Supply System management. Almost water supply systems, a considerable amount of water is wasted through leaking pipes, causes in economic loss, and nature pollution among others. Water Scarcity is a major problem, all over the world. Water Scarcity is the lack of sustained water. Automated Gate valve System reduces the wastage of water and it finds pipe bursting. This system also provides a specific amount of water distributed to the municipality water divider.
Keywords
Leaking Pipes, Pipe Bursting, Wastage of Water, Water Scarcity, Water Distribution.- AN EFFECTIVE MEASUREMENT OF HIGH SPEED COMMUNICATION NETWORK ANTENNA DESIGN IN 5G BROADBAND APPLICATION
Abstract Views :200 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vetri Vinayaha College of Engineering and Technology., IN
2 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, M.A.M College of Engineering, IN
1 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vetri Vinayaha College of Engineering and Technology., IN
2 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, M.A.M College of Engineering, IN
Source
ICTACT Journal on Microelectronics, Vol 8, No 2 (2022), Pagination: 1363-1367Abstract
An access point is a wireless base station designed to provide wireless access to an existing network (wireless or wired) or to create an entirely new wireless network. Wireless communication is done through 5G broadband antenna design technology. Drawing an analogy, the access point can be conditionally compared to the tower of a cellular operator, the access point has a short range and the connection between the devices connected to it is carried out using 5G broadband antenna design technology. The range of a standard access point is approximately 200-250 meters, provided there are no obstacles at this distance. In most cases, wireless networks (using access points and routers) are built commercially to attract revenue from customers and tenants. In this paper the designing of high-speed communication network antenna for 5G broadband applications. This proposed 5G broadband antenna design acquirers have experience in preparing and implementing the following plans for implementing network infrastructure based on wireless solutions. It should be noted that the SSID (Wireless Network Identifier), Channel and Encryption Type must match for correct operation in Repeater and Bridge modes.Keywords
Access Point, Base Station, Wireless Network, 5G Broadband Antenna Design, Cellular Operator, Routers, Communication NetworkReferences
- David Stuart Muirhead, Muhammad Ali Imran and Kamran Arshad, “A Survey of the Challenges, Opportunities and Use of Multiple Antennas in Current and Future 5G Small Cell Substations”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 2952-2964, 2016.
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- Jaume Anguera, Ivan Sanz, Josep Mumbru and Carles Puente, “Multiband Handset Antenna with a Parallel Excitation of PIFA and Slot Radiators”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 58, No. 2, pp. 348-355, 2010.
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- M.Y. Li, “Eight-Port Orthogonally Dual-Polarized Antenna Array for 5G Smartphone Applications”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 64, No. 9, pp. 3820- 3830, 2016.
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- A. Alieldin, “A Triple-Band Dual-Polarized Indoor Base Station Antenna for 2G, 3G, 4G and Sub-6 GHz 5G Applications”, IEEE Access, Vol. 6, pp. 49209-49216, 2018.
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- W. Hu, “Dual-Band Eight-Element MIMO Array using Multi-Slot Decoupling Technique for 5G Terminals”, IEEE Access, Vol. 7, pp. 153910-153920, 2019.
- N. Ferdous, G. Chin Hock, H.A.S. Hamid, M.N.A. Raman, T. Sieh Kiong and M. Ismail, “Design of a Small Patch Antenna at 3.5 GHZ for 5G Application”, Proceedings of IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Vol. 268, No. 1, pp. 1-15, 2019.
- J. Vaswani and A. Agarwal, “A Four Port, Dual Band Antenna for Fifth Generation Mobile Communication and WLAN Services”, ACTA Techinca Corviniensis - Bulletin of Engineering, Vol. 4, No. 13, pp. 73-76, 2020
- Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles using Lantana camara Leaves Extract and In Vitro Evaluation of Oral Anti-cancer Activity
Abstract Views :107 |
PDF Views:75
Authors
Gayathri Kumararaja
1,
G. Praveena
1,
M. Raja
1,
P. Poovarasu
1,
R. Prakash
1,
R. Prasana
1,
R. Princeton
1,
S. Priya
1
Affiliations
1 Faculty of Pharmacy, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education Coimbatore - 641021, Tamil Nadu, IN
1 Faculty of Pharmacy, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education Coimbatore - 641021, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
Journal of Natural Remedies, Vol 23, No 1 (2023), Pagination: 105-110Abstract
At present, green synthesized based drug delivery systems play a major role in the bio medical field. Lantana camara, also known as Unni chedi in Tamil, is an evergreen shrub that is involved in a variety of cancer diseases due to its pharmacological activity. In addition, the leaf extract of Lantana camara was found to have excellent anti cancer activity. The green synthesized AgNPs of Lantana camara leaves extract were more efficient against oral cancer. In this report, green synthesized nano-formulations in presence of AgNPs were formulated. The as prepared formulation was confirmed by UV spectroscopy, particle size and zeta potential, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). In UV Spectroscopy the absorbance of the peak appears between the range of 200 to 300 nm corresponding to the formulation of AgNPs. The Zeta potential shows high colloidal stability; the average potential value is -12.6mV. The particle size results shown that the average size of AgNPs is 268.1 nm. The morphology and particle size determined using SEM analysis indicate spherical shaped particles. Further, the oral anti-cancer activity was evaluated on Squamous Cell Cancer (SCC-25) cell line. The cell line result shown is that the IC 50 value for AgNPs was 39µg/ml and the plant extract shown 145µg/ml, this indicates that the silver nanoparticles have more potential when compared to the leaf extract.Keywords
AgNPs, Green Synthesis, Lantana camara, Oral Carcinoma, Plant Extract, SCC-25.Full Text
References
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- Montero PH, Patel SG. Cancer of the oral cavity. Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2015;24(3): 491-508.
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- Marimuthu S, Arul Jayanthi, Sankar malayandi, et al., Silver nanoparticles in dye effluent treatment: A review on synthesis, treatment methods, mechanisms, photocatalytic degradation, toxic effects and mitigation of toxicity. J Photochem Photobiol B. 2020;205:111823.
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- Ajitha B, Ashok Kumar Reddy Y, Sreedhara Reddy P. Green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Lantana camara leaf extract. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2015; 49:373-381.
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- Malviya R, P. Sharma PK , Dubey SK. Stability facilitation of nanoparticles prepared by ultrasound assisted solvent-antisolvent method: Effect of neem gum, acrylamide grafted neem gum and carboxymethylated neem gum over size, morphology and drug release. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl.2018; 91:772-784. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2018.06.013